The short-haired dachshund, also known as the Teckel or badger dog, originated in Germany . It was originally bred in the Middle Ages specifically for hunting badgers and other burrowing animals. The short, smooth-coated variety resulted from crossing hounds with dogs of a similar appearance. The short-haired dachshund quickly became valued for its hunting abilities, stamina, and courage, and developed into a popular hunting and companion dog.
What types of short-haired dachshunds are there?
The short-haired dachshund comes in three different dachshund varieties:
- Standard short-haired dachshund
- Miniature short-haired dachshund
- Rabbit Shorthaired Dachshund
What colors do short-haired dachshunds come in?
Short-haired dachshunds come in various color combinations. They can be solid-colored, two-colored, or spotted .
- Solid color: red, Isabella (gray/blue)
- Bicoloured: black or brown coat with tan markings
- Spotted: Various shades of color, mostly dark base color with lighter spots
How big do short-haired dachshunds get?
Short-haired dachshunds come in three size variations:
- Standard Dachshund: shoulder height of approximately 20–27 cm and a weight of 7.5–15 kg.
- Miniature Dachshund: Shoulder height of approximately 14–21 cm and a weight of 4–6 kg.
- Rabbit Dachshund: Shoulder height of approximately 12–15 cm and a weight of 3–4 kg.
The size varies depending on the type, with the standard dachshund being the largest and the rabbit dachshund the smallest.
How old do short-haired dachshunds get?
Short-haired dachshunds have a long life expectancy and typically live 12 to 16 years , although they can live even longer. To ensure your dachshund has a long and healthy life, you should consider the following points:
- Regular veterinary visits
- Thorough dental care, e.g. using a deer antler as a natural toothbrush.
- Balanced, high-quality diet
- Plenty of exercise through daily walks
- Restful sleep in an orthopedic dog bed
- Sufficient mental and physical activity
- Avoid climbing stairs and jumping from high objects.
Typical diseases to watch out for include:
- Dachshund paralysis (herniated disc)
- Eye diseases
- Heart problems
Special care should be taken with the spine, joints, and eyes. Orthopedic beds can help relieve pressure on the joints and promote health.
Character & temperament of the short-haired dachshund
The short-haired dachshund is a courageous , headstrong , and energetic dog with a strong hunting instinct and a loyal, but often reserved, nature. Among other things, it is characterized by the following traits:
Courageous and self-confident: Shows no shyness and often acts with great self-confidence.
Headstrong and independent: Has a strong will of his own and tends to get his own way.
Energetic and playful: Often very active, loves movement and games. Suitable toys should be chosen for this.
Alert and attentive: Reacts quickly to changes in the environment and is therefore a good watchdog.
Strong hunting instinct: Shows pronounced hunting instincts, especially outdoors.
Loyal but reserved: Forms a close bond with his family, but can be reserved towards strangers.
What is a short-haired dachshund puppy like?
As a puppy, the short-haired dachshund is lively, curious, and playful . It displays courage and independence early on, but can also be stubborn. Early, consistent training and socialization are important to channel its strong will in the right direction. It is also alert and can react quickly to noises or movements. The initial equipment for a puppy is also of great importance. When selecting products, you should prioritize the highest quality and maximum comfort for the sake of your four-legged friend .
Is the short-haired dachshund suitable for hunting?
Yes, the short-haired dachshund is very well suited for hunting . It was originally bred specifically for hunting badgers and other burrowing animals. Its short legs and long body allow it to squeeze into narrow caves and dens . Even today, the short-haired dachshund is often used as a hunting dog, especially for hunting on the ground and tracking wounded game .
Is it possible to take a dachshund on a plane?
Because most dachshunds are small and light, they can even fly in the cabin on some airlines with the right carrier . Various requirements apply. Among other things, many airlines require that the total weight of the carrier and dog not exceed 8 kg. The carrier is stowed under the seat in front . This has the advantage that you can be with your dachshund for the entire flight and he doesn't have to be too anxious.
Grooming short-haired dachshunds
The short-haired dachshund has a short, glossy, and relatively dense coat . This makes grooming relatively easy. In contrast to the wire-haired or long-haired dachshunds , they require the least amount of grooming, which doesn't mean it should be neglected.
Which brush is best suited for short-haired dachshunds?
For optimal coat care of short-haired dachshunds, a brush with soft bristles is ideal . This keeps the coat soft, smooth , and shiny . Dead skin cells, dirt particles, and dander are easily removed with a brush. Additionally, the soft brush acts like a massage on your dachshund's delicate skin. Brushes that are too stiff can be uncomfortable on sensitive skin. Regular brushing also strengthens the bond between you and your dachshund.
What else needs to be considered when providing care?
Brushing your dachshund's coat isn't the only important step. Regularly check your dachshund's fur for ticks . Using suitable tick scissors and a tick spray will make it easier to remove any ticks you find. Don't forget to groom other parts of your dog, such as the paws, head, eyes, and teeth. A deer antler provides natural dental care , satisfying your dog's need to chew and supplying them with minerals.
How much do short-haired dachshunds shed?
Short-haired dachshunds shed their coats during the spring and autumn months. The shedding is usually minimal, as they lose very little hair. However, if you notice your short-haired dachshund is shedding an unusually large amount, you should have it checked by a veterinarian, as this could be a sign of stress or an improper diet.
What is the difference between short-haired, wire-haired, and long-haired dachshunds?
The biggest difference between short-haired, wire-haired, and long-haired dachshunds lies in the appearance and texture of their coats. However, there are several other characteristics that distinguish the different dachshund varieties.
|
Feature: Appearance |
Short-haired dachshund |
Wirehaired Dachshund |
Long-haired dachshund |
|
Fur texture |
Smooth, short and firm |
Bristly and rough |
Long, soft and shiny fur, with longer fur around the neck. |
|
undercoat |
no |
Yes |
Yes |
|
Head |
Long floppy ears, long snout, narrow head |
Long, bushy beard and bushy eyebrows |
Long snout, long fur on the ears, short fur on the rest of the head |
|
character |
Courageous, self-confident, and less clingy |
Robust, adventurous and lively |
A gentler and friendlier nature |
|
temperament |
Energetic, alert, and somewhat stubborn |
Curious, persistent, and sociable |
Calmer, more affectionate, and more balanced |
What is the difference between an American Shorthaired Dachshund and a German Shorthaired Dachshund?
The difference between an American and a German short-haired dachshund lies mainly in their external appearance and breeding standards:
1. Size and build:
- American Shorthaired Dachshund : In the USA, Dachshunds are often bred to be somewhat larger, with a slimmer and longer build. American Dachshunds can therefore appear somewhat lighter and more graceful.
- German Shorthaired Dachshund : The German Shorthaired Dachshund tends to be more compact and robustly built. German breeding emphasizes a stronger physique and a well-developed chest.
2. Head shape and face:
- American Shorthaired Dachshund : The head of the American Dachshund is often narrower with a longer muzzle. The eyes may appear somewhat larger, giving the dog a "softer" look.
- German Shorthaired Dachshund : In Germany, the head shape is generally somewhat broader, with a shorter muzzle. The eyes are medium-sized and give the dog an alert expression.
3. Breeding goals and standards:
- American Shorthaired Dachshund : In the USA, the focus is often more on aesthetics and conformity to show criteria. Therefore, American Dachshunds can appear more elegant.
- German Shorthaired Dachshund : In Germany, breeding is strongly influenced by functional aspects, such as preserving the hunting instinct and physical robustness. The goal is a healthy and high-performing dog.
Do short-haired dachshunds need a coat on colder days?
Short-haired dachshunds benefit from a coat in colder temperatures. Because they have a short, dense coat without an undercoat , they are less well protected against the cold . A coat can help keep them warm, especially in wet, windy, or sub-zero conditions. Make sure the coat fits well and allows sufficient freedom of movement. Leopold's Finest for Dogs specializes in dog clothing for dachshunds and offers a wide variety of dog coats and sweaters for every season.
Who are short-haired dachshunds suitable for?
Short-haired dachshunds are ideal for active people who are looking for a compact, intelligent and loyal dog breed that is suitable for both city and country life.
beginner dog
Due to its independent nature and strong hunting instinct, the short-haired dachshund is not necessarily a dog for beginners. It requires consistent training and plenty of exercise . However, with patience and experience, it can be a loyal companion .
Family dog
The short-haired dachshund can be a good family dog, as it is loyal, playful, and affectionate . However, it needs consistent training and plenty of exercise due to its strong character. With proper guidance and sufficient activity, it integrates well into a family.
senior dog
The short-haired dachshund can be suitable for seniors who are active and willing to provide the dog with sufficient exercise and mental stimulation . While small and adaptable, it requires consistent training and regular walks . However, a less active dog might be a better fit for seniors with limited mobility.
The short-haired dachshund combines courage, determination, and a charming nature in a compact body . He is a dog that excels as both a hunting and companion dog, but due to his strong character, he requires clear leadership and plenty of exercise. With proper training and care, he is a loyal companion for active families and individuals who appreciate his unique charm.